/**
 * JPPC Theme — theme.css
 * Apple-meets-shadcn/ui New York: precision, breathing room, typography-driven hierarchy
 * Monochrome + navy accent (#1d3761), system font stack, minimal borders, no gradients
 */

/* ============================================================
   1. DESIGN TOKENS
   ============================================================ */
:root {
	--background: #ffffff;
	--foreground: #09090b;
	--muted: #71717a;
	--muted-foreground: #a1a1aa;
	--border: #e4e4e7;
	--border-light: #f4f4f5;
	--input: #e4e4e7;
	--ring: #1d3761;
	--primary: #1d3761;
	--primary-hover: #162b4d;
	--primary-foreground: #ffffff;
	--secondary: #f4f4f5;
	--secondary-foreground: #18181b;
	--accent: #f4f4f5;
	--accent-foreground: #18181b;
	--destructive: #ef4444;
	--radius: 6px;
	--font-sans: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Inter', 'Segoe UI', Roboto, sans-serif;
	--font-mono: ui-monospace, 'SF Mono', Monaco, monospace;
	--max-w: 1080px;
	--transition: 150ms ease;
}

/* ============================================================
   2. RESET & BASE
   ============================================================ */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }

body.jppc-theme {
	margin: 0;
	font-family: var(--font-sans);
	font-size: 15px;
	line-height: 1.6;
	color: var(--foreground);
	background: var(--background);
	-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
	-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; display: block; }

a {
	color: var(--primary);
	text-decoration: none;
	transition: color var(--transition);
}
a:hover { color: var(--primary-hover); }
a:focus-visible {
	outline: 2px solid var(--ring);
	outline-offset: 2px;
	border-radius: 2px;
}

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
	margin: 0 0 0.5em;
	font-weight: 600;
	line-height: 1.2;
	letter-spacing: -0.02em;
	color: var(--foreground);
}
h1 { font-size: 2.25rem; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.04em; }
h2 { font-size: 1.5rem; }
h3 { font-size: 1.15rem; }
p { margin: 0 0 1em; }

/* ============================================================
   3. LAYOUT
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-page {
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	min-height: 100vh;
}

.jppc-container {
	max-width: var(--max-w);
	margin: 0 auto;
	padding: 0 2rem;
}

.jppc-content-wrap {
	flex: 1;
	max-width: var(--max-w);
	width: 100%;
	margin: 0 auto;
	padding: 3rem 2rem;
	display: flex;
	gap: 3rem;
}

.jppc-main { flex: 1; min-width: 0; }

/* Homepage: full width, no wrap padding */
.pkp_page_index .jppc-content-wrap {
	max-width: 100%;
	padding: 0;
	gap: 0;
}

.pkp_page_index .jppc-sidebar { display: none; }

/* ============================================================
   4. TOP BAR
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-topbar {
	background: #fafafa;
	color: var(--muted);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.jppc-topbar__inner {
	max-width: var(--max-w);
	margin: 0 auto;
	padding: 0.5rem 2rem;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 1rem;
}

.jppc-topbar__left,
.jppc-topbar__right {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 1.25rem;
}

.jppc-topbar__item {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.35rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	transition: color var(--transition);
}

a.jppc-topbar__item:hover { color: var(--foreground); }

.jppc-topbar__item .fa { font-size: 0.7rem; opacity: 0.5; }

/* ============================================================
   5. HEADER
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-header {
	background: var(--background);
	box-shadow: 0 1px 0 var(--border);
	position: sticky;
	top: 0;
	z-index: 1000;
}

.jppc-header__inner {
	max-width: var(--max-w);
	margin: 0 auto;
	padding: 0 2rem;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	height: 56px;
	gap: 2rem;
}

.jppc-header__brand { flex-shrink: 0; }

.jppc-header__logo img { height: 36px; width: auto; }

.jppc-header__title {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.5rem;
	color: var(--foreground);
	font-size: 0.9375rem;
	font-weight: 700;
	letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}
.jppc-header__title:hover { color: var(--primary); }

.jppc-header__title-icon {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	width: 30px;
	height: 30px;
	flex-shrink: 0;
}

.jppc-header__title-icon-img {
	width: 100%;
	height: 100%;
	object-fit: contain;
}

/* Nav (center) */
.jppc-header__nav {
	flex: 1;
	min-width: 0;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	overflow-x: auto;
	-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
	scrollbar-width: none;
	-ms-overflow-style: none;
}
.jppc-header__nav::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }

.jppc-nav-list,
.jppc-nav-user {
	list-style: none;
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0;
}

.jppc-nav-list > li > a,
.jppc-nav-user > li > a {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	padding: 0.375rem 0.625rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	transition: color var(--transition), background var(--transition);
	white-space: nowrap;
}

.jppc-nav-list > li > a:hover,
.jppc-nav-user > li > a:hover {
	color: var(--foreground);
	background: transparent;
}

/* Dropdowns */
.jppc-nav-list > li,
.jppc-nav-user > li { position: relative; }

.jppc-nav-list > li > ul,
.jppc-nav-user > li > ul {
	display: none;
	position: absolute;
	top: calc(100% + 4px);
	left: 50%;
	transform: translateX(-50%);
	min-width: 192px;
	background: var(--background);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.08), 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);
	padding: 0.25rem;
	z-index: 100;
	list-style: none;
	margin: 0;
}
.jppc-nav-list > li:hover > ul,
.jppc-nav-user > li:hover > ul { display: block; }

.jppc-nav-list > li > ul a,
.jppc-nav-user > li > ul a {
	display: block;
	padding: 0.4rem 0.625rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	border-radius: calc(var(--radius) - 2px);
	transition: color var(--transition), background var(--transition);
}
.jppc-nav-list > li > ul a:hover,
.jppc-nav-user > li > ul a:hover {
	background: var(--secondary);
	color: var(--foreground);
}

/* Right actions */
.jppc-header__actions {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.375rem;
	flex-shrink: 0;
}

.jppc-header__action-btn {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	width: 34px;
	height: 34px;
	color: var(--muted);
	border-radius: 50%;
	transition: color var(--transition), background var(--transition);
}
.jppc-header__action-btn:hover {
	color: var(--foreground);
	background: var(--secondary);
}

/* Auth buttons (logged out) */
.jppc-auth-buttons {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.5rem;
}

.jppc-auth-btn {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	padding: 0.375rem 0.875rem;
	transition: all var(--transition);
	white-space: nowrap;
}

.jppc-auth-btn--login {
	color: var(--muted);
}
.jppc-auth-btn--login:hover {
	color: var(--foreground);
}

.jppc-auth-btn--register {
	background: var(--primary);
	color: #fff;
}
.jppc-auth-btn--register:hover {
	background: var(--primary-hover);
	color: #fff;
}

/* User menu (logged in) */
.jppc-user-menu {
	position: relative;
}

.jppc-user-menu__trigger {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.375rem;
	padding: 0.25rem;
	background: none;
	border: none;
	cursor: pointer;
	border-radius: 999px;
	transition: background var(--transition);
}
.jppc-user-menu__trigger:hover {
	background: var(--secondary);
}

.jppc-user-menu__avatar {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	width: 32px;
	height: 32px;
	border-radius: 50%;
	background: var(--primary);
	color: #fff;
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.jppc-user-menu__caret {
	font-size: 0.5rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	transition: transform var(--transition);
}
.jppc-user-menu.is-open .jppc-user-menu__caret {
	transform: rotate(180deg);
}

.jppc-user-menu__dropdown {
	display: none;
	position: absolute;
	top: calc(100% + 6px);
	right: 0;
	min-width: 220px;
	background: var(--background);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,0.1), 0 2px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);
	padding: 0.375rem;
	z-index: 200;
}
.jppc-user-menu.is-open .jppc-user-menu__dropdown {
	display: block;
}

.jppc-user-menu__info {
	padding: 0.5rem 0.625rem;
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	gap: 0.125rem;
}

.jppc-user-menu__name {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	color: var(--foreground);
}

.jppc-user-menu__email {
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	color: var(--muted);
}

.jppc-user-menu__divider {
	height: 1px;
	background: var(--border);
	margin: 0.25rem 0;
}

.jppc-user-menu__item {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.5rem;
	padding: 0.4375rem 0.625rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	border-radius: calc(var(--radius) - 2px);
	transition: color var(--transition), background var(--transition);
}
.jppc-user-menu__item:hover {
	background: var(--secondary);
	color: var(--foreground);
}
.jppc-user-menu__item .fa {
	width: 1rem;
	text-align: center;
	font-size: 0.75rem;
}

.jppc-user-menu__item--danger:hover {
	color: #dc2626;
	background: #fef2f2;
}

/* Mobile toggle */
.jppc-header__toggle {
	display: none;
	width: 36px;
	height: 36px;
	border: none;
	background: none;
	cursor: pointer;
	padding: 0;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	margin-left: auto;
}
.jppc-header__toggle span {
	display: block;
	width: 16px;
	height: 1.5px;
	background: var(--foreground);
	margin: 4px auto;
	border-radius: 1px;
	transition: all 0.25s ease;
}
.jppc-header__toggle.is-active span:nth-child(1) { transform: rotate(45deg) translate(4px, 4px); }
.jppc-header__toggle.is-active span:nth-child(2) { opacity: 0; }
.jppc-header__toggle.is-active span:nth-child(3) { transform: rotate(-45deg) translate(4px, -4px); }

/* ============================================================
   6. HERO — Editorial Spread
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-hero {
	background: var(--background);
	background-image:
		radial-gradient(ellipse 80% 60% at 75% 20%, rgba(29,55,97,0.03) 0%, transparent 70%),
		radial-gradient(ellipse 50% 50% at 10% 80%, rgba(29,55,97,0.02) 0%, transparent 60%);
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
	padding: 4.5rem 2rem 5rem;
}

.jppc-hero__spread {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: 270px 1fr;
	gap: 3.5rem;
	align-items: center;
	max-width: var(--max-w);
	margin: 0 auto;
}

/* Left column: cover */
.jppc-hero__cover-col {
	position: relative;
}
/* Decorative accent behind cover */
.jppc-hero__cover-col::before {
	content: '';
	position: absolute;
	top: -8px;
	left: -8px;
	right: -8px;
	bottom: -8px;
	border-radius: 10px;
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(29,55,97,0.06), rgba(29,55,97,0.02));
	z-index: 0;
}
.jppc-hero__cover-link {
	display: block;
	border-radius: 6px;
	overflow: hidden;
	position: relative;
	z-index: 1;
	box-shadow:
		0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.04),
		0 8px 24px rgba(29,55,97,0.10),
		0 20px 48px rgba(29,55,97,0.08);
	transition: transform 0.5s cubic-bezier(0.22,1,0.36,1), box-shadow 0.5s ease;
}
.jppc-hero__cover-link:hover {
	transform: translateY(-4px) scale(1.01);
	box-shadow:
		0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.06),
		0 16px 40px rgba(29,55,97,0.14),
		0 24px 56px rgba(29,55,97,0.08);
}
.jppc-hero__cover-link img {
	width: 100%;
	display: block;
}
.jppc-hero__cover-placeholder {
	width: 100%;
	aspect-ratio: 3/4;
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f1f5f9, #e2e8f0);
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	border-radius: 6px;
}
.jppc-hero__cover-placeholder .fa {
	font-size: 2.5rem;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
}

/* Right column: content */
.jppc-hero__content {
	padding-top: 0;
}

/* Pill badges */
.jppc-hero__badges {
	display: flex;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	gap: 0.375rem;
	margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
.jppc-hero__pill {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	letter-spacing: 0.02em;
	color: var(--muted);
	background: var(--secondary);
	padding: 0.3125rem 0.75rem;
	border-radius: 999px;
	transition: background 0.2s ease;
}
.jppc-hero__pill:hover {
	background: #e8ecf0;
}
.jppc-hero__pill--accent {
	color: var(--primary);
	background: rgba(29,55,97,0.06);
	font-weight: 700;
}
.jppc-hero__pill--accent:hover {
	background: rgba(29,55,97,0.1);
}

.jppc-hero__title {
	font-size: 2.75rem;
	font-weight: 800;
	letter-spacing: -0.04em;
	line-height: 1.06;
	color: var(--foreground);
	margin-bottom: 1.125rem;
}

.jppc-hero__issn {
	display: flex;
	gap: 1.25rem;
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	letter-spacing: 0.01em;
	margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.jppc-hero__issn strong {
	font-weight: 600;
	color: var(--foreground);
	letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.jppc-hero__subtitle {
	font-size: 1.0625rem;
	line-height: 1.7;
	color: var(--muted);
	margin: 0 0 2.25rem;
	max-width: 540px;
}

.jppc-hero__actions {
	display: flex;
	gap: 0.75rem;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	margin-bottom: 2.25rem;
}

/* Inline stats */
.jppc-hero__stats {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 2rem;
	padding-top: 1.75rem;
	border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.jppc-hero__stat {
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
}

.jppc-hero__stat-num {
	font-size: 2rem;
	font-weight: 800;
	letter-spacing: -0.04em;
	line-height: 1;
	color: var(--foreground);
	font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.jppc-hero__stat-label {
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.06em;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	margin-top: 0.3rem;
}

.jppc-hero__stat-sep {
	width: 1px;
	height: 36px;
	background: var(--border);
}

/* ============================================================
   7. BUTTONS
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-btn {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	gap: 0.375rem;
	height: 36px;
	padding: 0 1rem;
	font-family: var(--font-sans);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	line-height: 1;
	border: 1px solid transparent;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	cursor: pointer;
	transition: background var(--transition), color var(--transition), border-color var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
	text-decoration: none;
	white-space: nowrap;
}
.jppc-btn:focus-visible {
	outline: 2px solid var(--ring);
	outline-offset: 2px;
}

.jppc-btn--primary {
	background: var(--primary);
	color: var(--primary-foreground);
	border-color: var(--primary);
}
.jppc-btn--primary:hover {
	background: var(--primary-hover);
	border-color: var(--primary-hover);
	color: var(--primary-foreground);
}

.jppc-btn--outline {
	background: transparent;
	color: var(--foreground);
	border-color: var(--border);
}
.jppc-btn--outline:hover {
	background: var(--secondary);
	border-color: var(--border);
}

.jppc-btn--ghost {
	background: transparent;
	color: var(--foreground);
	border-color: transparent;
}
.jppc-btn--ghost:hover {
	background: var(--secondary);
}

.jppc-btn--glass {
	background: rgba(255,255,255,0.6);
	backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
	-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
	color: var(--foreground);
	border-color: rgba(29,55,97,0.12);
}
.jppc-btn--glass:hover {
	background: rgba(255,255,255,0.85);
	border-color: rgba(29,55,97,0.2);
	color: var(--foreground);
}

.jppc-btn--lg {
	height: 42px;
	padding: 0 1.375rem;
	font-size: 0.875rem;
	border-radius: 8px;
}

.jppc-btn--sm {
	height: 32px;
	padding: 0 0.875rem;
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	white-space: nowrap;
}

/* ============================================================
   9. SECTIONS (generic)
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-section {
	padding: 4rem 0;
}

.jppc-section--alt {
	background: var(--background);
}

.jppc-section__head {
	display: flex;
	align-items: baseline;
	justify-content: space-between;
	gap: 1.5rem;
	margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.jppc-section__title {
	font-size: 1.25rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	letter-spacing: -0.02em;
	margin: 0;
}

.jppc-section__subtitle {
	font-size: 0.875rem;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	margin: 0.2rem 0 0;
}

/* ============================================================
   10. ANNOUNCEMENTS
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-announcements-grid {
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	gap: 0;
}

.jppc-announcement-card {
	background: var(--background);
	padding: 1.25rem 0;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
	transition: background var(--transition);
	display: flex;
	align-items: flex-start;
	gap: 1.25rem;
}
.jppc-announcement-card:last-child {
	border-bottom: none;
}
.jppc-announcement-card:first-child {
	padding-top: 0;
}

.jppc-announcement-card__date {
	flex-shrink: 0;
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.04em;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	min-width: 100px;
	padding-top: 0.125rem;
}

.jppc-announcement-card__content {
	flex: 1;
	min-width: 0;
}

.jppc-announcement-card__title {
	font-size: 0.9375rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	margin: 0 0 0.25rem;
	line-height: 1.4;
}
.jppc-announcement-card__title a { color: var(--foreground); }
.jppc-announcement-card__title a:hover { color: var(--primary); }

.jppc-announcement-card__text {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	line-height: 1.6;
	margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
}

.jppc-link-arrow {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.35rem;
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--primary);
	transition: gap var(--transition);
}
.jppc-link-arrow:hover { gap: 0.5rem; color: var(--primary-hover); }
.jppc-link-arrow .fa { font-size: 0.6875rem; transition: transform var(--transition); }
.jppc-link-arrow:hover .fa { transform: translateX(1px); }

/* ============================================================
   11. ISSUE TOC — MAGAZINE SPREAD
   ============================================================ */

/* Hide the OJS-generated h1 inside .page_issue — our spread has its own */
.page_issue > h1 { display: none; }

/* --- Spread container: cover left, everything else right --- */
.jppc-issue-spread {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: 220px 1fr;
	gap: 2.5rem;
	align-items: start;
	padding: 1.5rem 0 0;
}

/* --- Left column: sticky cover + download --- */
.jppc-issue-spread__cover {
	position: sticky;
	top: 80px;
}
.jppc-issue-spread__cover img {
	width: 100%;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	box-shadow:
		0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.04),
		0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.06),
		0 12px 32px rgba(0,0,0,0.06);
	transition: box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}
.jppc-issue-spread__cover:hover img {
	box-shadow:
		0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.06),
		0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.08),
		0 20px 48px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
}

/* Download button below the cover */
.jppc-issue-spread__dl {
	margin-top: 0.875rem;
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	gap: 0.375rem;
}
.jppc-issue-spread__dl .obj_galley_link,
.jppc-issue-spread__dl .obj_galley_link_supplementary {
	width: 100%;
	justify-content: center;
	background: var(--primary);
	color: var(--primary-foreground);
	border-color: var(--primary);
	font-weight: 600;
	padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
}
.jppc-issue-spread__dl .obj_galley_link:hover,
.jppc-issue-spread__dl .obj_galley_link_supplementary:hover {
	background: var(--primary-hover);
	border-color: var(--primary-hover);
	color: var(--primary-foreground);
}

/* --- Right column: info + articles --- */
.jppc-issue-spread__main {
	min-width: 0;
}

/* Issue info header */
.jppc-issue-spread__header {
	padding-bottom: 1.75rem;
	margin-bottom: 1.75rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.jppc-issue-spread__label {
	display: inline-block;
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.1em;
	color: var(--primary);
	background: rgba(29,55,97,0.06);
	padding: 0.25rem 0.875rem;
	border-radius: 999px;
	margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.jppc-issue-spread__title {
	font-size: 1.625rem;
	font-weight: 700;
	letter-spacing: -0.035em;
	line-height: 1.2;
	color: var(--foreground);
	margin: 0 0 0.375rem;
}

.jppc-issue-spread__date {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	margin: 0;
}

.jppc-issue-spread__desc {
	font-size: 0.875rem;
	line-height: 1.65;
	color: var(--muted);
	margin-top: 0.625rem;
}

.jppc-issue-spread__doi {
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	font-family: var(--font-mono);
	margin-top: 0.5rem;
}
.jppc-issue-spread__doi a { color: var(--primary); }
.jppc-issue-spread__doi a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }

/* --- Section Titles (inside the right column) --- */
.jppc-issue-toc__section {
	margin-bottom: 2rem;
}
.jppc-issue-toc__section:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }

.jppc-issue-toc__section-title {
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 700;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.1em;
	color: var(--primary);
	padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
	border-bottom: 2px solid var(--primary);
	margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

/* ============================================================
   12. ARTICLE CARDS — NUMBERED EDITORIAL
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-article-list {
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	gap: 0;
}

.jppc-article-card {
	display: flex;
	align-items: flex-start;
	gap: 1.25rem;
	padding: 1.125rem 1.25rem;
	border-left: 3px solid transparent;
	border-radius: 0 var(--radius) var(--radius) 0;
	transition: background 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
	position: relative;
}
.jppc-article-card:hover {
	background: var(--secondary);
	border-left-color: var(--primary);
	box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);
}

.jppc-article-card + .jppc-article-card {
	border-top: 1px solid var(--border-light);
}
.jppc-article-card:hover + .jppc-article-card,
.jppc-article-card:hover {
	border-top-color: transparent;
}

/* Article number */
.jppc-article-card__number {
	flex-shrink: 0;
	width: 28px;
	height: 28px;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 700;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	background: var(--secondary);
	border-radius: 50%;
	margin-top: 0.125rem;
	font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
	transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
}
.jppc-article-card:hover .jppc-article-card__number {
	background: var(--primary);
	color: #fff;
}

.jppc-article-card__body { flex: 1; min-width: 0; }

.jppc-article-card__title {
	font-size: 0.9375rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
	line-height: 1.45;
}
.jppc-article-card__title a { color: var(--foreground); }
.jppc-article-card__title a:hover { color: var(--primary); }

.jppc-article-card__meta {
	display: flex;
	align-items: baseline;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	gap: 0;
}

.jppc-article-card__authors {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	font-style: normal;
}

.jppc-article-card__pages {
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	font-family: var(--font-mono);
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	margin-left: 0.5rem;
}
.jppc-article-card__pages::before {
	content: "\b7";
	margin-right: 0.5rem;
	font-family: var(--font-sans);
}

.jppc-article-card__galleys {
	display: flex;
	gap: 0.375rem;
	flex-shrink: 0;
	align-items: flex-start;
	padding-top: 0.125rem;
}

/* Galley link buttons */
.obj_galley_link,
.obj_galley_link_supplementary {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.25rem;
	padding: 0.3rem 0.75rem;
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--foreground);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	background: var(--background);
	transition: background var(--transition), border-color var(--transition), color var(--transition);
	text-decoration: none;
	white-space: nowrap;
}
.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:hover {
	background: var(--primary);
	border-color: var(--primary);
	color: #fff;
}

.jppc-galley-list {
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	gap: 0.375rem;
}

.jppc-galley-list .obj_galley_link,
.jppc-galley-list .obj_galley_link_supplementary {
	width: 100%;
	justify-content: center;
	padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
}

/* ============================================================
   13. ISSUE ARCHIVE — EDITORIAL LIST
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-page-content {
	max-width: var(--max-w);
	margin: 0 auto;
}

/* Archive page wrapper */
.jppc-page-content--archive {
	padding-top: 2.5rem;
	padding-bottom: 4rem;
}

.jppc-archive-header {
	display: flex;
	align-items: flex-end;
	justify-content: space-between;
	gap: 1.5rem;
	margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
	padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.jppc-archive-header--center {
	display: block;
	text-align: center;
	border-bottom: none;
	padding: 3rem 0;
}

.jppc-archive-header__left {
	min-width: 0;
}

.jppc-archive-header__title {
	font-size: 2rem;
	font-weight: 700;
	letter-spacing: -0.035em;
	margin: 0;
	line-height: 1.15;
	color: var(--foreground);
}

.jppc-archive-header__desc {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.375rem;
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	margin: 0.5rem 0 0;
}
.jppc-archive-header__count {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	min-width: 1.5rem;
	height: 1.375rem;
	padding: 0 0.4rem;
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	color: var(--primary);
	background: rgba(29,55,97,0.08);
	border-radius: 10px;
	letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

/* Year filter */
.jppc-archive-header__filter {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.625rem;
	flex-shrink: 0;
}
.jppc-archive-filter__label {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--muted);
	letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}
.jppc-archive-filter__select {
	height: 36px;
	padding: 0 2.25rem 0 0.875rem;
	font-family: var(--font-sans);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--foreground);
	background: var(--background);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	cursor: pointer;
	appearance: none;
	-webkit-appearance: none;
	background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='12' height='12' viewBox='0 0 12 12'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2371717a' d='M3 4.5L6 7.5L9 4.5'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-position: right 0.75rem center;
	transition: border-color var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
}
.jppc-archive-filter__select:hover {
	border-color: var(--muted);
}
.jppc-archive-filter__select:focus {
	outline: none;
	border-color: var(--primary);
	box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(29,55,97,0.1);
}

.jppc-archive-empty {
	text-align: center;
	padding: 4rem 1rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	font-size: 0.9375rem;
}
.jppc-archive-empty p {
	margin: 0;
}

/* Archive list */
.jppc-archive-list {
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	gap: 0.75rem;
}

/* --- Archive card: editorial, one per line --- */
.jppc-archive-card {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: 130px 1fr;
	gap: 1.75rem;
	align-items: center;
	padding: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: calc(var(--radius) + 2px);
	background: var(--background);
	transition: border-color 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
}
.jppc-archive-card:hover {
	border-color: rgba(29,55,97,0.18);
	box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.03), 0 4px 12px rgba(29,55,97,0.07);
	transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.jppc-archive-card__cover {
	display: block;
	width: 130px;
	border-radius: 5px;
	overflow: hidden;
	flex-shrink: 0;
	box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
	transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease;
}
.jppc-archive-card:hover .jppc-archive-card__cover {
	box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);
}
.jppc-archive-card__cover img {
	width: 100%;
	display: block;
}
.jppc-archive-card__placeholder {
	width: 130px;
	aspect-ratio: 3/4;
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f1f5f9, #e2e8f0);
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	border-radius: 5px;
}
.jppc-archive-card__placeholder .fa {
	font-size: 1.75rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	opacity: 0.35;
}

.jppc-archive-card__info {
	min-width: 0;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: space-between;
	gap: 1.5rem;
}

.jppc-archive-card__title {
	font-size: 1.0625rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	line-height: 1.35;
	margin: 0;
	color: var(--foreground);
	letter-spacing: -0.015em;
}
.jppc-archive-card__title a {
	color: inherit;
	text-decoration: none;
	transition: color 0.15s ease;
}
.jppc-archive-card__title a:hover {
	color: var(--primary);
}

.jppc-archive-card__series {
	display: inline-block;
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--primary);
	background: rgba(29,55,97,0.06);
	padding: 0.125rem 0.5rem;
	border-radius: 4px;
	margin-top: 0.375rem;
	letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

.jppc-archive-card__date {
	display: block;
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	margin-top: 0.375rem;
}
.jppc-archive-card__date::before {
	content: '';
	display: inline-block;
	width: 3px;
	height: 3px;
	background: var(--muted);
	border-radius: 50%;
	margin-right: 0.375rem;
	vertical-align: middle;
	opacity: 0.5;
}

.jppc-archive-card__articles {
	display: block;
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	margin-top: 0.5rem;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.04em;
	font-weight: 500;
}

/* Legacy selectors */
.jppc-page-header { margin-bottom: 2rem; }
.jppc-page-title { font-size: 2rem; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.04em; }

/* ============================================================
   14. ARTICLE DETAIL PAGE
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-article__title {
	font-size: 2rem;
	font-weight: 700;
	letter-spacing: -0.035em;
	line-height: 1.2;
	margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.jppc-article__subtitle {
	font-size: 1rem;
	color: var(--muted);
	margin: 0 0 2rem;
}

.jppc-article__layout {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: 1fr 280px;
	gap: 3rem;
	align-items: start;
}

.jppc-article__main { min-width: 0; }

.jppc-article__sidebar {
	position: sticky;
	top: 72px;
}

/* Authors */
.jppc-article__authors {
	display: flex;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	gap: 0.5rem;
	margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
	padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.jppc-article__author {
	display: inline;
}

.jppc-article__author-name {
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--foreground);
	font-size: 0.9375rem;
}
.jppc-article__author-aff {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	color: var(--muted);
}
.jppc-article__author-orcid {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.2rem;
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	color: var(--primary);
}
.jppc-article__author-orcid img { width: 16px; height: 16px; display: inline; }

/* DOI, Keywords */
.jppc-article__doi {
	margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-family: var(--font-mono);
	color: var(--muted);
}
.jppc-article__doi a { word-break: break-all; }

.jppc-article__keywords {
	margin-bottom: 1.75rem;
}

.jppc-label {
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--foreground);
	margin-right: 0.25rem;
	font-size: 0.875rem;
}

.jppc-tag-list {
	display: flex;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	gap: 0.3rem;
	margin-top: 0.375rem;
}

.jppc-tag {
	display: inline-block;
	padding: 0.1875rem 0.625rem;
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	background: var(--secondary);
	color: var(--muted);
	border-radius: 999px;
}

/* Abstract */
.jppc-article__abstract {
	margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
}
.jppc-article__abstract h2 {
	font-size: 1.125rem;
	margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

/* Prose (generic rich content) */
.jppc-prose {
	font-size: 0.9375rem;
	line-height: 1.75;
	color: var(--muted);
}
.jppc-prose p { margin: 0 0 1em; }
.jppc-prose h2, .jppc-prose h3 { margin-top: 1.5em; color: var(--foreground); }
.jppc-prose a { text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 2px; }
.jppc-prose img { border-radius: var(--radius); margin: 1.5em 0; }

/* Article Stats — futuristic clean */
.jppc-article__stats {
	margin: 2.5rem 0;
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: 12px;
	overflow: hidden;
	background: var(--background);
}

.jppc-article-stats__header {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: space-between;
	padding: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
}

.jppc-article-stats__title {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	letter-spacing: -0.01em;
	color: var(--foreground);
	margin: 0;
}

.jppc-article-stats__totals {
	display: flex;
	gap: 1.75rem;
}

.jppc-article-stats__total {
	display: flex;
	align-items: baseline;
	gap: 0.375rem;
}

.jppc-article-stats__total-num {
	font-size: 1.5rem;
	font-weight: 800;
	letter-spacing: -0.04em;
	line-height: 1;
	color: var(--primary);
	font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
.jppc-article-stats__total-num--blue {
	color: #3b82f6;
}

.jppc-article-stats__total-label {
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.jppc-article-stats__chart {
	position: relative;
	height: 260px;
	padding: 1rem 1.25rem 0.75rem;
}
.jppc-article-stats__chart canvas {
	width: 100% !important;
	height: 100% !important;
}

/* Bios, References */
.jppc-article__bios,
.jppc-article__references {
	margin: 2.5rem 0;
	padding-top: 2rem;
	border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.jppc-article__bios h2,
.jppc-article__references h2 {
	font-size: 1.125rem;
	margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.jppc-article__bio { margin-bottom: 1.25rem; }
.jppc-article__bio h3 { font-size: 1rem; margin-bottom: 0.25rem; }

.jppc-references-list p {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	line-height: 1.65;
	color: var(--muted);
	margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
	padding-left: 1.5em;
	text-indent: -1.5em;
}

/* ============================================================
   15. CARDS (sidebar)
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-card {
	background: var(--background);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	padding: 1.125rem;
	margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.jppc-card__title {
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.06em;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
	padding-bottom: 0.625rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.375rem;
}
.jppc-card__title .fa { color: var(--primary); font-size: 0.75rem; }

.jppc-article__cover img {
	width: 100%;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
}

/* Meta rows */
.jppc-meta-row {
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
	align-items: baseline;
	padding: 0.5rem 0;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	gap: 0.75rem;
}
.jppc-meta-row:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
.jppc-meta-row__label { font-weight: 500; color: var(--foreground); flex-shrink: 0; }
.jppc-meta-row__value { color: var(--muted); text-align: right; }

/* ============================================================
   16. SIDEBAR
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-sidebar {
	width: 260px;
	flex-shrink: 0;
}

.jppc-sidebar .pkp_block {
	background: var(--background);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	padding: 1.125rem;
	margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.jppc-sidebar .pkp_block .title {
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.06em;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
	padding-bottom: 0.625rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.jppc-sidebar .pkp_block ul {
	list-style: none;
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
}

.jppc-sidebar .pkp_block ul li a {
	display: block;
	padding: 0.35rem 0;
	color: var(--muted);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
	transition: color var(--transition);
}
.jppc-sidebar .pkp_block ul li a:hover { color: var(--primary); }
.jppc-sidebar .pkp_block ul li:last-child a { border-bottom: none; }

/* ============================================================
   17. FOOTER
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-footer {
	background: var(--background);
	border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
	color: var(--muted);
	margin-top: auto;
}

.jppc-footer__inner {
	max-width: var(--max-w);
	margin: 0 auto;
	padding: 2rem;
}

.jppc-footer__top {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: space-between;
	padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
	margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.jppc-footer__brand {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.625rem;
}

.jppc-footer__logo {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	width: 28px;
	height: 28px;
	flex-shrink: 0;
}

.jppc-footer__logo-img {
	width: 100%;
	height: 100%;
	object-fit: contain;
}

.jppc-footer__name {
	font-size: 0.875rem;
	font-weight: 600;
	color: var(--foreground);
}

.jppc-footer__links {
	display: flex;
	gap: 1.5rem;
}

.jppc-footer__links a {
	color: var(--muted);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	transition: color var(--transition);
}
.jppc-footer__links a:hover { color: var(--foreground); }

.jppc-footer__custom {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	line-height: 1.6;
	margin-bottom: 1rem;
	color: var(--muted);
}
.jppc-footer__custom a { color: var(--muted); }
.jppc-footer__custom a:hover { color: var(--foreground); }

/* ============================================================
   18. FORMS
   ============================================================ */
.pkp_form input[type="text"],
.pkp_form input[type="email"],
.pkp_form input[type="password"],
.pkp_form input[type="url"],
.pkp_form input[type="search"],
.pkp_form textarea,
.pkp_form select {
	display: block;
	width: 100%;
	height: 36px;
	padding: 0 0.75rem;
	font-family: var(--font-sans);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	color: var(--foreground);
	background: var(--background);
	border: 1px solid var(--input);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	transition: border-color var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
	outline: none;
}
.pkp_form textarea {
	height: auto;
	padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
	min-height: 80px;
}
.pkp_form input:focus,
.pkp_form textarea:focus,
.pkp_form select:focus {
	border-color: var(--ring);
	box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(29,55,97,0.15);
}

.pkp_form label {
	display: block;
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	margin-bottom: 0.375rem;
	color: var(--foreground);
}

.pkp_form .pkp_button,
.pkp_form button[type="submit"],
.pkp_form input[type="submit"],
.pkp_button {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	gap: 0.375rem;
	height: 36px;
	padding: 0 1rem;
	font-family: var(--font-sans);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--primary-foreground);
	background: var(--primary);
	border: 1px solid var(--primary);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	cursor: pointer;
	transition: background var(--transition), border-color var(--transition);
	text-decoration: none;
}
.pkp_form .pkp_button:hover,
.pkp_form button[type="submit"]:hover,
.pkp_form input[type="submit"]:hover,
.pkp_button:hover {
	background: var(--primary-hover);
	border-color: var(--primary-hover);
	color: var(--primary-foreground);
}

/* ============================================================
   19. NOTICES
   ============================================================ */
.jppc-notice {
	padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
.jppc-notice--warn {
	background: #fefce8;
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	color: #854d0e;
}

.jppc-empty-message {
	text-align: center;
	color: var(--muted);
	padding: 3rem 0;
	font-size: 0.9375rem;
}

/* ============================================================
   20. MISC OJS OVERRIDES
   ============================================================ */

/* Breadcrumbs — hidden by design */
.pkp_breadcrumbs,
.cmp_breadcrumbs { display: none !important; }

/* Pagination — shadcn style */
.cmp_pagination {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	gap: 0.25rem;
	margin: 2.5rem 0;
	padding: 0;
}
.cmp_pagination a,
.cmp_pagination .current {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	min-width: 34px;
	height: 34px;
	padding: 0 0.375rem;
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	transition: background var(--transition), border-color var(--transition), color var(--transition);
}
.cmp_pagination a {
	color: var(--foreground);
	background: var(--background);
}
.cmp_pagination a:hover {
	background: var(--secondary);
	border-color: var(--border);
}
.cmp_pagination .current {
	background: var(--primary);
	color: var(--primary-foreground);
	border-color: var(--primary);
}

/* Notifications */
.pkp_notification {
	padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

/* Tables */
table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; }
table th {
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.04em;
	color: var(--muted);
	padding: 0.625rem 0.75rem;
	text-align: left;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}
table td {
	padding: 0.625rem 0.75rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
	font-size: 0.875rem;
	color: var(--muted);
}
table tr:hover td { background: var(--secondary); }

/* Skip nav */
.pkp_skip_nav a,
.cmp_skip_to_content a {
	position: absolute;
	top: -100px;
	left: 0;
	padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
	background: var(--primary);
	color: var(--primary-foreground);
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	z-index: 10000;
	border-radius: 0 0 var(--radius) 0;
}
.pkp_skip_nav a:focus,
.cmp_skip_to_content a:focus { top: 0; }

/* Highlights */
.highlights {
	max-width: var(--max-w);
	margin: 0 auto;
	padding: 2rem;
}

/* Utility */
.jppc-text-sm { font-size: 0.8125rem; }
.jppc-sr-only {
	position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding: 0; margin: -1px;
	overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0,0,0,0); white-space: nowrap; border: 0;
}

/* ============================================================
   21. OJS CORE CONTENT STYLING
   ============================================================ */

/* Generic OJS pages (.page / .page_title) */
.page .page_title {
	font-size: 2rem;
	font-weight: 700;
	letter-spacing: -0.04em;
	margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
	color: var(--foreground);
	padding-bottom: 1rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

/* Hide duplicate page_title inside homepage About prose */
.jppc-homepage .jppc-prose .page_title { display: none; }

/* About page & generic content pages */
.page {
	font-size: 0.9375rem;
	line-height: 1.75;
	color: var(--muted);
}
.page p { margin: 0 0 1em; }
.page strong { color: var(--foreground); }

/* ROR institution SVG icons — constrain size */
.jppc-article__author-aff svg,
.jppc-article__author-aff img[src*="ror"] {
	display: inline-block;
	width: 16px;
	height: 16px;
	vertical-align: middle;
	margin-left: 0.25rem;
}
.jppc-article__author-aff a[href*="ror.org"] {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
}

/* Citation plugin styling */
.item.citation {
	margin-top: 1.25rem;
}
.sub_item.citation_display {
	background: var(--background);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	padding: 1.125rem;
}
.sub_item.citation_display .label {
	font-size: 0.6875rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.06em;
	color: var(--muted-foreground);
	margin: 0 0 0.625rem;
	padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.sub_item.citation_display .value {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	line-height: 1.6;
	color: var(--muted);
}
.sub_item.citation_display #citationOutput {
	margin-bottom: 0.625rem;
}
.csl-bib-body { font-size: 0.8125rem; line-height: 1.6; }
.csl-entry { word-break: break-word; }
.csl-entry i { font-style: italic; }

/* Citation formats dropdown */
.citation_formats_button {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.25rem;
	height: 30px;
	padding: 0 0.625rem;
	font-family: var(--font-sans);
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--foreground);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	background: var(--background);
	cursor: pointer;
	transition: background var(--transition), border-color var(--transition);
}
.citation_formats_button:hover {
	background: var(--secondary);
}

.citation_formats_list {
	margin-top: 0.625rem;
	padding-top: 0.625rem;
	border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.citation_formats_list[aria-hidden="true"] { display: none; }
.citation_formats_list .label {
	font-size: 0.6875rem !important;
	margin-top: 0.625rem !important;
}

.citation_formats_styles {
	list-style: none;
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
	display: flex;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	gap: 0.25rem;
}
.citation_formats_styles li a {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 0.25rem;
	padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem;
	font-size: 0.75rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--muted);
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	transition: background var(--transition), color var(--transition);
}
.citation_formats_styles li a:hover {
	background: var(--secondary);
	color: var(--foreground);
}
.citation_formats_styles li a .fa { font-size: 0.625rem; }

/* Empty references — hide if no child elements (whitespace-safe) */
.jppc-references-list:not(:has(*)) { display: none; }
.jppc-article__references:not(:has(.jppc-references-list *)) { display: none; }

/* Search page */
.pkp_search_form {
	max-width: 560px;
}

/* Issue view page */

/* Registration / Login forms */
.pkp_form fieldset {
	border: 1px solid var(--border);
	border-radius: var(--radius);
	padding: 1.25rem;
	margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
}
.pkp_form fieldset legend {
	font-size: 0.8125rem;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--foreground);
	padding: 0 0.375rem;
}

/* Notification banners */
.pkp_notification {
	border-radius: var(--radius);
}
.pkp_notification.is_success {
	background: #f0fdf4;
	border: 1px solid #bbf7d0;
	color: #166534;
}
.pkp_notification.is_warning {
	background: #fefce8;
	border: 1px solid #fef08a;
	color: #854d0e;
}
.pkp_notification.is_error {
	background: #fef2f2;
	border: 1px solid #fecaca;
	color: #991b1b;
}

/* Selection lists */
ul.plain { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }

/* ============================================================
   22. RESPONSIVE
   ============================================================ */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
	/* Header */
	.jppc-header__toggle { display: block; }
	.jppc-header__nav,
	.jppc-header__actions {
		display: none;
		position: fixed;
		top: 56px;
		left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0;
		background: var(--background);
		flex-direction: column;
		align-items: stretch;
		padding: 1.5rem 2rem;
		overflow-y: auto;
		z-index: 999;
		border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
	}
	.jppc-header__nav.is-open,
	.jppc-header__actions.is-open { display: flex; }

	/* On mobile, nav and actions share the same panel */
	.jppc-header__nav.is-open + .jppc-header__actions { display: flex; position: static; padding-top: 0; }

	.jppc-nav-list,
	.jppc-nav-user { flex-direction: column; gap: 0; }
	.jppc-nav-list > li > a,
	.jppc-nav-user > li > a {
		padding: 0.75rem 0;
		font-size: 0.9375rem;
		border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
		border-radius: 0;
		color: var(--foreground);
	}

	.jppc-nav-list > li > ul,
	.jppc-nav-user > li > ul {
		position: static;
		box-shadow: none;
		border: none;
		transform: none;
		min-width: 0;
		padding: 0 0 0 1rem;
		display: none;
		background: transparent;
	}
	.jppc-nav-list > li:hover > ul,
	.jppc-nav-user > li:hover > ul { display: none; }
	.jppc-nav-list > li.submenu-open > ul,
	.jppc-nav-user > li.submenu-open > ul { display: block; }

	.jppc-header__action-btn { display: none; }

	/* Layout */
	.jppc-content-wrap { flex-direction: column; gap: 2rem; padding: 2rem 1.5rem; }
	.jppc-sidebar { width: 100%; order: 1; }

	/* Hero */
	.jppc-hero { padding: 2.5rem 1.5rem 3rem; }
	.jppc-hero__spread { grid-template-columns: 240px 1fr; gap: 2.5rem; }
	.jppc-hero__title { font-size: 2rem; }
	.jppc-hero__stat-num { font-size: 1.5rem; }
	.jppc-hero__stats { gap: 1.25rem; }

	/* Article */
	.jppc-article__layout { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 2rem; }
	.jppc-article__sidebar { position: static; }

	/* Issue spread */
	.jppc-issue-spread { grid-template-columns: 180px 1fr; gap: 2rem; }
	.jppc-issue-spread__title { font-size: 1.375rem; }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
	.jppc-topbar__right { display: none; }
	.jppc-hero { padding: 2rem 1.25rem 2.5rem; }
	.jppc-hero__spread { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 2rem; }
	.jppc-hero__cover-col { max-width: 200px; }
	.jppc-hero__title { font-size: 1.75rem; }
	.jppc-hero__subtitle { font-size: 0.9375rem; }
	.jppc-hero__stats { gap: 1.25rem; padding-top: 1.5rem; }
	.jppc-hero__stat-num { font-size: 1.375rem; }
	.jppc-hero__stat-sep { height: 24px; }
	.jppc-article-stats__header { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 0.75rem; }
	.jppc-article-stats__totals { gap: 1.25rem; }
	.jppc-section { padding: 3rem 0; }
	.jppc-container { padding: 0 1.25rem; }
	.jppc-announcement-card { flex-direction: column; gap: 0.25rem; }
	.jppc-announcement-card__date { min-width: auto; }
	.jppc-section__head { flex-direction: column; gap: 0.5rem; }
	.jppc-issue-spread { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 1.5rem; }
	.jppc-issue-spread__cover { position: static; max-width: 180px; }
	.jppc-issue-spread__title { font-size: 1.25rem; }
	.jppc-archive-header { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 1rem; }
	.jppc-archive-card { grid-template-columns: 100px 1fr; gap: 1.25rem; padding: 1rem 1.25rem; }
	.jppc-archive-card__cover { width: 100px; }
	.jppc-archive-card__info { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 0.75rem; }
	.jppc-footer__top { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 1rem; }
	.jppc-footer__links { flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0.75rem; }
	.jppc-article__title { font-size: 1.5rem; }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
	.jppc-hero__actions { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; }
	.jppc-btn { justify-content: center; }
	.jppc-article-card { gap: 0.75rem; padding: 0.875rem 0.75rem; }
	.jppc-article-card__number { width: 24px; height: 24px; font-size: 0.625rem; }
	.jppc-article-card__galleys { padding-top: 0; }
	.jppc-content-wrap { padding: 1.5rem 1rem; }
	.jppc-footer__inner { padding: 1.5rem 1rem; }
}